Which infection control practice is essential during surgical procedures?

Wearing sterile gloves is an essential infection control practice during surgical procedures because it helps to maintain a sterile field and minimize the risk of introducing pathogens into the surgical site. The primary goal of wearing sterile gloves is to protect both the patient and the healthcare providers from possible infections. By donning sterile gloves, medical personnel can prevent the transfer of microorganisms from their hands to the surgical area, thereby reducing the risk of surgical site infections (SSIs). This practice is crucial in ensuring patient safety and optimizing surgical outcomes, as the skin, which acts as a barrier to infection, is compromised during surgery.

Maintaining a sterile environment, which includes the use of sterile gloves along with other practices such as using sterile instruments and adhering to proper hand hygiene protocols, significantly contributes to preventing Healthcare Associated Infections (HAIs) that can arise during surgical procedures.