What condition can be caused by Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE)?

Study for the Healthcare Associated Infections (HAI) Exam. Prepare with detailed questions and explanations on infection control. Ready yourself thoroughly for industry-standard certifications!

Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE) are a group of bacteria that have developed resistance to carbapenem antibiotics, which are often considered the last line of defense against bacterial infections. One of the primary conditions associated with CRE infections is urinary tract infections (UTIs). These bacteria can colonize the urinary tract and lead to serious infections, particularly in individuals who may already have other underlying health issues, such as those in healthcare settings.

Patients with compromised immune systems or those with urinary catheters are particularly at risk for developing UTIs due to CRE. These infections can lead to severe complications, including sepsis, if not effectively managed. Understanding that UTIs are a common manifestation of CRE infections helps highlight the significant impact these resistant organisms have on patient health, especially in healthcare contexts where they frequently arise.

While diarrhea, nausea, and skin irritations can occur due to various other infections or factors, they are more commonly associated with different pathogens and conditions, rather than being directly linked to CRE. Hence, urinary tract infections stand out as a primary condition that can arise from these resistant bacteria.

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